Determinación del efecto a la resistencia a compresión de la concentración de ceniza de sargazo en morteros de albañilería con materiales calizos de la Península de Yucatán, México
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jul 14, 2026
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https://doi.org/10.30878/ces.v33n0a74
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Julio Cesar Cruz Argüello
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8664-9422
Carlos Andrés Ramírez Pinto
http://orcid.org/0009-0002-6459-826X
Karla del Carmen García Uitz
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6914-2037
Danna Lizeth Trejo Arroyo
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8744-033X
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8664-9422
Carlos Andrés Ramírez Pinto
http://orcid.org/0009-0002-6459-826X
Karla del Carmen García Uitz
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6914-2037
Danna Lizeth Trejo Arroyo
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8744-033X
Resumen
Las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero generadas por la producción de cemento han impulsado
la búsqueda de alternativas sostenibles denominadas Materiales Cementantes Suplementarios (MCS),
siendo los residuos de biomasa opciones viables. Este estudio evalúa la ceniza de sargazo calcinada
a 600 °C como MCS en morteros con agregado fino regional. Se elaboraron especímenes sustituyendo
entre 2.5 y 20 % de ceniza por cemento, evaluando resistencia a compresión a 28 días y
microestructura mediante análisis óptico. Los resultados mostraron incrementos de 17.54 y 9.12 %
en resistencia para 2.5 y 5 %, respectivamente, así como el aumento de rugosidad superficial con el
incremento del porcentaje de sustitución. Se concluye que sustituir hasta 5 % de ceniza mejora el
desempeño mecánico.
Article Details
Como citar
CRUZ ARGÜELLO, Julio Cesar et al.
Determinación del efecto a la resistencia a compresión de la concentración de ceniza de sargazo en morteros de albañilería con materiales calizos de la Península de Yucatán, México.
CIENCIA ergo-sum, [S.l.], v. 33, jul. 2026.
ISSN 2395-8782.
Disponible en: <https://cienciaergosum.uaemex.mx/article/view/26834>. Fecha de acceso: 18 ago. 2026
doi: https://doi.org/10.30878/ces.v33n0a74.
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Esta obra está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObrasDerivadas 4.0.
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Rodríguez-Martínez, R. E., Roy, P. D., Torrescano-Valle, N., Cabanillas-Terán, N., Carrillo-Domínguez, S., Collado-Vides, L., García-Sánchez, M., & van Tussenbroek, B. I. (2020). Element concentrations in pelagic Sargassum along the Mexican Caribbean coast in 2018-2019. PeerJ, 2020(2). https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.8667
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CC BY-NC-ND
Alzate-Gaviria, L., Domínguez-Maldonado, J., Chablé-Villacís, R., Olguin-Maciel, E., Leal-Bautista, R. M., Canché-Escamilla, G., Caballero-Vázquez, A., Hernández-Zepeda, C., Barredo-Pool, F. A., & Tapia-Tussell, R. (2021). Presence of polyphenols complex aromatic “Lignin” in Sargassum Spp. From Mexican Caribbean. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 9(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse9010006
Andrew, R. M. (2019). Global CO2 emissions from cement production, 1928-2018. In Earth System Science Data (Vol. 11, Number 4, pp. 1675–1710). Copernicus GmbH. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-1675-2019
ASTM C144: Standard Specification for Aggregate for Masonry Mortar. (n.d.).
ASTM C150/C150M-22: Standard Specification for Portland Cement. (2022).
Bilba, K., Onésippe Potiron, C., & Arsène, M. A. (2023). Invasive biomass algae valorization: Assessment of the viability of Sargassum seaweed as pozzolanic material. Journal of Environmental Management, 342. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.118056
Cuenca, J., Rodríguez, J., Martín-Morales, M., Sánchez-Roldán, Z., & Zamorano, M. (2013). Effects of olive residue biomass fly ash as filler in self-compacting concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 40, 702–709. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.09.101
Danish, A., Ali Mosaberpanah, M., Usama Salim, M., Ahmad, N., Ahmad, F., & Ahmad, A. (2021). Reusing biochar as a filler or cement replacement material in cementitious composites: A review. In Construction and Building Materials (Vol. 300). Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.124295
Dhandapani, Y., Santhanam, M., Kaladharan, G., & Ramanathan, S. (2021). Towards ternary binders involving limestone additions — A review. In Cement and Concrete Research (Vol. 143). Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2021.106396
Escobar-Medina, F. J., Rivera-Armenta, J. L., Hernández-Zamora, G., Salazar-Cruz, B. A., Zapién-Castillo, S., & Flores-Hernández, C. G. (2021). Sargassum-modified asphalt: Effect of particle size on its physicochemical, rheological, and morphological properties. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(21). https://doi.org/10.3390/su132111734
Espinosa, G. L., Cerón, C. M., & Gamboa, M. M. (2006). Preliminary laboratory research on some geophysical properties of the shallow sedimentary calcareous rocks of the Yucatan Peninsula. Ingeniería , 10(3), 43–51.
Huang, S., & Gong, X. (2024). Effect of Fines Content on the Compression Behavior of Calcareous Sand. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 14(22). https://doi.org/10.3390/app142210457
John, V. M., Damineli, B. L., Quattrone, M., & Pileggi, R. G. (2018). Fillers in cementitious materials — Experience, recent advances and future potential. In Cement and Concrete Research (Vol. 114, pp. 65–78). Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2017.09.013
Johns, E. M., Lumpkin, R., Putman, N. F., Smith, R. H., Muller-Karger, F. E., T. Rueda-Roa, D., Hu, C., Wang, M., Brooks, M. T., Gramer, L. J., & Werner, F. E. (2020). The establishment of a pelagic Sargassum population in the tropical Atlantic: Biological consequences of a basin-scale long distance dispersal event. Progress in Oceanography, 182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2020.102269
Kim, K. W., Park, K. T., Ates, F., Kim, H. G., & Woo, B. H. (2023). Effect of pretreated biomass fly ash on the mechanical properties and durability of cement mortar. Case Studies in Construction Materials, 18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2022.e01754
López-Contreras, A. M., Valenzuela, P. N., Celis García, B., Driegen, J., Lwanga, E. H., Domin, P., Gurrola, M. P., Rosas-Luis, R., Verde Gómez, Y., & De Vrije, T. (n.d.). Sargassum in Mexico: From environmental problem to valuable resource.
Lyra, G. P., Letícia Colombo, A., Felício, A. J., Duran, P., Machado Da, I., Parente, S., Bueno, C., & Rossignolo, J. A. (2024). The Use of Sargassum spp. Ashes Like a Raw Material for Mortars Production: Composite Performance and Environmental Outlook. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202402.1630.v1
Pérez-Salcedo, K. Y., Shi, X., Kannan, A. M., Barbosa, R., Quintana, P., & Escobar, B. (2019). N-doped porous carbon from Sargassum spp. As efficient metal-free electrocatalysts for O 2 reduction in alkaline fuel cells. Energies, 12(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/en12030346
Pinteus, S., Lemos, M. F. L., Alves, C., Neugebauer, A., Silva, J., Thomas, O. P., Botana, L. M., Gaspar, H., & Pedrosa, R. (2018). Marine invasive macroalgae: Turning a real threat into a major opportunity - the biotechnological potential of Sargassum muticum and Asparagopsis armata. In Algal Research (Vol. 34, pp. 217–234). Elsevier B.V. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2018.06.018
Ramírez-Pinto, C. A., Cruz, J. C., Escobar, B., García-Uitz, K., Nahuat-Sansores, J. R., Alvarez, T., & Gurrola, M. P. (2025). Development of Sargassum spp. ash as filler material on cement composites with low carbon dioxide production. Magazine of Concrete Research. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1680/jmacr.24.00325
Resiere, D., Mehdaoui, H., Névière, R., & Mégarbane, B. (2019). Letter to the editor: Sargassum invasion in the caribbean: The role of medical and scientific cooperation. In Revista Panamericana de Salud Publica/Pan American Journal of Public Health (Vol. 43). Pan American Health Organization. https://doi.org/10.26633/RPSP.2019.52
Rodríguez-Martínez, R. E., Roy, P. D., Torrescano-Valle, N., Cabanillas-Terán, N., Carrillo-Domínguez, S., Collado-Vides, L., García-Sánchez, M., & van Tussenbroek, B. I. (2020). Element concentrations in pelagic Sargassum along the Mexican Caribbean coast in 2018-2019. PeerJ, 2020(2). https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.8667
Test Method for Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or [50mm] Cube Specimens). (2021). ASTM International. https://doi.org/10.1520/C0109_C0109M-21
Wang, M., Hu, C., Barnes, B. B., Mitchum, G., Lapointe, B., & Montoya, J. P. (n.d.). The great Atlantic Sargassum belt. Retrieved https://www.science.org
Yılmaz, A. (2022). Engineering properties of basalt aggregates in terms of use in granular layers of flexible pavements. Case Studies in Construction Materials, 17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2022.e01182
CC BY-NC-ND