Resiliencia y Enfermedades Crónicas. Una revisión sistemática
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El estudio de la resiliencia en la enfermedad crónica apunta a develar la relación que mantiene este constructo con la salud y el bienestar de las personas enfermas. En este contexto, se revisa la literatura científica que ha evaluado esta relación y su papel en la progresión de la enfermedad, así como brindar un panorama general acerca de la investigación en torno al tema. De este modo, se lleva a cabo la identificación y revisión con base en la declaración PRISMA en las bases de datos Scopus, PubMed y ScienceDirect de artículos publicados entre 2000 y 2020. En conclusión, la resiliencia destaca como una variable que puede atenuar los efectos de la enfermedad y promover adherencia al tratamiento.
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RAMÍREZ JIMÉNEZ, María Gabriela et al.
Resiliencia y Enfermedades Crónicas. Una revisión sistemática.
CIENCIA ergo-sum, [S.l.], v. 30, n. 1, jul. 2022.
ISSN 2395-8782.
Disponible en: <https://cienciaergosum.uaemex.mx/article/view/16413>. Fecha de acceso: 18 ago. 2026
doi: https://doi.org/10.30878/ces.v30n1a4.
Sección
Ciencias humanas y de la conducta

Esta obra está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObrasDerivadas 4.0.
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Alarcón, R., Cerezo, V., Hevilla, S., & Blanca, M. (2020). Psychometric properties of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale in women with breast cancer. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 20(1), 81-89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijchp.2019.11.001
Arias, J., Medina, N., Moreno, V., Figueras, M., Hernández, E., Zayas, A. y Herrera, G. (2008). El inglés, las tecnologías informáticas y la universalización de la carrera de medicina. Revista información Científica, 59(3), 1-12. Disponible en http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=551757323008
Arrebola, A., Garcia, R., Catena, A., Marfil, R., Melgares, R., & Ramírez, J. (2018). On the protective effect of resilience in patients with acute coronary syndrome. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 14(2), 111-119. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1697-2600(14)70044-4
Becker, G., & Newsom, E. (2005). Resilience in the face of serious illness among chronically ill african americans in later life. Journal of Gerontology: Social Science, 60B(4), 214-223. Retrieved from https://academic.oup.com/psychsocgerontology/article/60/4/S214/545309
Benjaminy, S., Schepmyer, A., Illes, J., & Traboulsee, A. (2018). Resilience, trust, and civic engagement in the post-CCSVI era. BMC Health Services Research, 18(36), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-018-3130-x
Benzo, R., Abascal, B., & Dulohery, M. (2016). Self-management and quality of life in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): The mediating effects of positive affect. Patient Education and Counseling, 99(1), 617-623. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2015.10.031
Block, J. H., & Block, J. (1980). The role of ego-control and ego-resiliency in the organization of behavior. In W. A. Collins (Ed.), Development of cognition, affect and social relations: The Minnesota Symposia on Child Psychology, 13, 39-101. Hillsdale: Erlbaum.
Böell, J., Da Silva, D., & Hegadoren, K. (2016). Sociodemographic factors and health conditions associated with the resilience of people with chronic diseases: A cross sectional study. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 24e2786, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.1205.2786
Brody, G., Yu, T., Miller, G., & Chen, E. (2016). Resilience in adolescence, health, and psychosocial outcomes. Pediatrics, 138(6), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2016-1042
Campbell-Sills, L., & Stein, M. B. (2007). Psychometric analysis and refinement of the Connor-davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC): Validation of a 10-item measure of resilience. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 20(6), 1019-1028. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20271
Campbell, D., Manns, B., Leblanc, P., Hemmelgarn, B., Sanmartin, C., & King-Shier K. (2016). Finding resiliency in the face of financial barriers Development of a conceptual framework for people with cardiovascular-related chronic disease. Medicine, 95(49) e5561. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000005561
Caruana, E., Roman, M., Hernández, J., & Solli, P. (2015). Longitudinal studies. Journal of Thoracic Disease, 7(11), 537-540. http://dx.doi.org/10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2015.10.63
Carpino, E., Segal, S., Logan, D., Lebel, A., & Simons, L. (2014). The interplay of pain-related self-efficacy and fear on functional outcomes among youth with headache. Journal Pain, 15(5), 527-534. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2014.01.493
Connor, K. M., & Davidson, J. R. (2003). Development of a new resilience scale: the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Depression and anxiety, 18(2), 76-82. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.10113
Chew, J., Carpenter, J., & Haase, A. M. (2018). Young people’s experiences of living with epilepsy: The significance of family resilience. Social Work in Health Care, 57(5), 332-354. https://doi.org/10.1080/00981389.2018.1443195
Conway, R., Dagadu, H., Motley, D., Shawahin, L., Janusek, L., Klonowski, S., & Saban, K. (2020). Qualitative evidence for Resilience, Stress, and Ethnicity (RiSE): A program to address race-based stress among Black women at risk for cardiovascular disease. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 48(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2019.102277
Córdova, J., Barriguete, J., Lara, A., Barquera, S., Rosas, M., Hernández, M., de León, E., & Aguilar, C. (2008). Las enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles en México: sinopsis epidemiológica y prevención integral. Salud Pública de México, 50(5), 419-427. Disponible en https://www.researchgate.net/publication/28231797_Las_enfermedades_cronicas_no_transmisibles_en_Mexico_sinopsis_epidemiologica_y_prevencion_integral
Debnar, C., Carrard, V., Morselli, D., Michel, G., Bachmann, N., & Peter, C. (2020). Psychological distress trajectories in chronic physical health conditions. Health Psychology, 39(2), 116-126. https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0000820
ENSANUT. (2018). Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición. Informe final de resultados. https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/209093/ENSANUT.pdf
Fernández, A., Fehon, D., Treloar, H., Reuben, N., & Sledge, W. (2015). Resilience in organ transplantation: An application of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) with liver transplant candidates. Journal of Personality Assessment, 97(5), 487-493. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.2015.1029620
Figueiredo, A., Lomba, M., Loureiro, L., & Backes, D. S. (2020). A resiliência de adolescentes com doença crónica: O papel do enfermeiro na sua promoção. Revista de Enfermagem Referência, 5(2), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.12707/RV20008
Fung, A., Low, L., Ha, S., & Lee, P. (2008). Psychological vulnerability and resilience in children and adolescents with thalassaemia major. Hong Kong Journal of Paediatrics, 13(4), 239-252. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-55349114001
González Arratia López Fuentes, N. I. (2016). Resiliencia y personalidad en niños y adolescentes. Cómo desarrollarse en tiempos de crisis (segunda edición). Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México.
Gunnarsson, M., Udumyan, R., Bahmanyar S., Nilsagard, Y., & Montgomery, S. (2015). Characteristics in childhood and adolescence associated with future multiple sclerosis risk in men: cohort study. European Journal of Neurology, 22(1), 1131-1137. https://doi.org/10.1111/ene.12718
Holden, K., Bradford, D., Hall, S., & Belton, A. (2013). Prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms and resiliency among african american women in a Community-Based Primary Health Care Center. Journal Health Care Poor Underserved, 24(40), 79-93. https://doi.org/10.1353/hpu.2014.0012
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